Alpha Beta Gamma Flashcards

1
Q

Gamma particles have a charge of __

A

0

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2
Q

Gamma Particles are ________

A

EM waves with a short wavelegnth

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3
Q

Beta particles have a charge of __

A

-1

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4
Q

Gamma particles can travel ___ through air.

A

a long distance

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5
Q

Alpha particles are ____ ionizing

A

strongly

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6
Q

Beta Particles are ______

A

High-speed electrons

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7
Q

Alpha Particles are _____

A

Helium Nuclei

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8
Q

Beta particles can travel ___ through air.

A

a few metres

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9
Q

Alpha particles have a charge of ___

A

+2 (2 protons and 2 neutrons)

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10
Q

Alpha particles can travel ____ through air.

A

a few cm

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11
Q

Beta particles penetrating power.

A

penetrate moderately far into materials. Absorbed by a sheet of aluminium (around 5mm)

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12
Q

Beta particles are ____ ionizing

A

Moderately

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13
Q

Gamma particles are ____ ionizing.

A

weakly (tend to pass through rather than collide with atoms)

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14
Q

Alpha particle penetrating power.

A

stopped easily and dont penetrate far through materials. Absorbed by a sheet of paper.

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15
Q

Gamma particles penetrating power.

A

Penetrate far into materials. Absorbed by thick sheets of led and metres of concrete.

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