Alpha Beta Gamma Flashcards
Gamma particles have a charge of __
0
Gamma Particles are ________
EM waves with a short wavelegnth
Beta particles have a charge of __
-1
Gamma particles can travel ___ through air.
a long distance
Alpha particles are ____ ionizing
strongly
Beta Particles are ______
High-speed electrons
Alpha Particles are _____
Helium Nuclei
Beta particles can travel ___ through air.
a few metres
Alpha particles have a charge of ___
+2 (2 protons and 2 neutrons)
Alpha particles can travel ____ through air.
a few cm
Beta particles penetrating power.
penetrate moderately far into materials. Absorbed by a sheet of aluminium (around 5mm)
Beta particles are ____ ionizing
Moderately
Gamma particles are ____ ionizing.
weakly (tend to pass through rather than collide with atoms)
Alpha particle penetrating power.
stopped easily and dont penetrate far through materials. Absorbed by a sheet of paper.
Gamma particles penetrating power.
Penetrate far into materials. Absorbed by thick sheets of led and metres of concrete.