Alpha Blockers Flashcards

1
Q

What are the non selective alpha receptor antagonists

A

Phenoxybanzamine

Phentolamine

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2
Q

What are the a1 selective antagonists

A

Prazosin
Doxazosin
Terazosin

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3
Q

What are the a2 selective antagonists

A

Yohimbine

Idazoxan

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4
Q

What are the effects of of phenoxybenzamine and phentolamine

A
  1. Postural hypotension
  2. Increased heart rate
  3. Increased cardiac output
    (Due to reflex response by beta receptors)
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5
Q

What are the mixed blockers

A

Labetalol

Carvedilol

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6
Q

What is labetalol used for

A

HTN treatment during PREGNANCY

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7
Q

Carvedilol is used in the treatment of

  1. _____
  2. _____
A

HF

HTN

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8
Q

A1 receptor antagonists cause ____ tachycardia that with non selective adrenoreceptor blockers because they ________

A

LESS TACHYCARDIA

DO NOT INHIBIT effect of a2
a2 block causes tachycardia and increased cardiac output

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9
Q

What’s the drug used in the treatment of BPH

A

Tamsulosin

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10
Q

What are the side effects of a1 blockers

A

Postural HTN
Tachycardia reflex

Impotence

Dyspnoea

Parasthesia

Nervousness

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