Amendments of the Const Flashcards
1st
1791: Guarantees freedom of religion, of speech, and of the press; the right to assemble peacefully; and the right to petition the gov’t
2nd
1791: Protects the right to possess firearms
3rd
1791: Declares that the gov’t may not req ppl to house soldiers during peacetime
4th
1791: Protects ppl from unreasonable searches and seizures
5th
1791: Incl protection against self incrimination and double jeopardy; guarantees due process of law
6th
1791: Guarantees the right to a speedy, public trial, to confront witnesses, and to legal counsel
7th
1791: Guarantees the right to trial by jury in most civil cases
8th
1791: Prohibits excessive bail, fines, and “cruel and unusual” punishments
9th
1791: Declares that rights not mentioned in the Const belong to the ppl
10th
1791: Declares that powers not given to the nat gov’t belong to the states/to the ppl
11th
1795: Grants states immunity from certain lawsuits
12th
1804: Separates voting for Pres and VP
13th
1865: Abolishes slavery
14th
1868: Defines citizenship; prohibits states from denying ppl due process and equal protection of the law
15th
1870: Grants voting rights for Afr. Am men