An Introduction to Statutes Flashcards

1
Q

Define “Actus Reus”:

A

Actus Reus is the physical act or effort required to carry out the crime or offence.

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2
Q

Define “Mens Rea”:

A

Mens Rea is the intent of the offender. It refers to the person’s guilty knowledge or what was in their mind when they did the Actus Reus.

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3
Q

What is a statute?

A

A statute is an Act of Parliament.

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4
Q

What does the term ‘repeal’ mean in respect of a statute?

A

When Parliament considers that a section in an act, or a whole statute, no longer applies, it is removed.

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5
Q

What is Case Law?

A

When there are legal arguments over sections, words or phrases in court, the judge has to decide on the correct meaning, which is then binding on lower courts.

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6
Q

Define “Ingredients of an offence”:

A

All the separate parts of the offence which must be proved.

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