Anat 14

Question 0

Vesicles

Answer 0

소낭

Question 1

What is phagocyte?

Answer 1

식세포

Question 2

Cistern

Answer 2

1. 탱크, 물통

2. (분비액을 저장하는) 저장기, 조, 강, 낭

Question 3

Cutaneous

Answer 3

피부의

Question 4

Vicinity

Answer 4

근처, 주변
In the vicinity of our home
Seoul and vicinity

Question 5

Emulsifier

Answer 5

유화제

Question 6

Serous

Answer 6

장액을 분비하는, 묽은

Question 7

Adipose

Answer 7

지방의, 지방질의

Adipose tissue 지방조직

Question 8

Vacuole

Answer 8

공포, 액포:생물 조직내의 소강

Question 9

Intercalate

Answer 9

(여분의 날, 달을) 책력에 삽입하다.
윤으로 하다
.. 을 삽입하다.

Intercalated disc 사이원반
Intercalated cell 사이세포

Question 10

Solute

Answer 10

용질: 용액에 녹아있는 물질

Question 11

Solvent

Answer 11

용매: 용제

Ex. Benzene is a solvent for grease.
벤젠은 유지의 용제이다.

Question 12

Rivet

Answer 12

대갈못

Question 13

Abut

Answer 13

(건물 등이) 맞붙어 있다 (on(to))

(땅 등이) 경계를 접하다.

Question 14

Catalyze

Answer 14

..에 촉매 작용을 미치다

The enzyme that catalyze the synthesis of membrane lipids reside on the external face of the rough ER.

Question 15

Furrow

Answer 15

밭고랑, 골, (수레바퀴) 자국, 깊은 주름살

A contractile ring made of microfilaments forms a cleavage furrow over midline of the spindle, and it eventually squeezes or pinches the original cytoplasmic mass into two part: cytokinesis.

Question 16

Uninucleate

Answer 16

단핵의

Question 17

Striation

Answer 17

평행한 가는 줄의 한 줄

The cells of Skeletal muscle are long, multinucleate, cylindrical, and they have obvious striations.

Question 18

Tensile strength

Answer 18

인장력, 항장력

Collagen fibers, which give a tissue tensile strength

Question 19

Distensible

Answer 19

팽창시킬수 있는

Elastic fibers, which is one type of protein fibers, make a tissue distensible.

Question 20

Reticular

Answer 20

그물모양의, 복잡하게 얽힌

Thin reticular fiber interweave to form networks that support blood vessels, nerves, and other structures.

Question 21

Derivatives

Answer 21

파생상품

The skin and its derivatives (sweat and oli glands, hair and nails) serve a number of functions, mostly protective.

Question 22

Corrugated cardboard

Answer 22

골판지

The deepest layer of the epidermis, stratum basale, lies closest to the dermis and is connected to it along with a wavy borderline that resembles corrugated cardboard.

Question 23

Repellent

Answer 23

기분 나쁜, 남에게 혐오감을 주는 (to)
튀기는, 물리치는, 쫓아버리는 water-repellent garment 방수복

The combination of accumulating keratin inside stratum lucidum, secreting a water-repellent glycolipid into the extracellular space, and their increasing distance from blood supply (in dermis) effectively dooms the more superficial epidermal cells.

Question 24

Appendage

Answer 24

첨가물, 부속물

The skin appendages include cutaneous glands, hair and hair follicles, and nails.

Question 25

Sheath

Answer 25

칼집, 칼집 모양의 덮개

Synovial membranes line small sacs of connective tissue called bursae, and the tube like tendon sheaths.

Question 26

Versatile

Answer 26

다재다능한

Covering and lining epithelium covers all free body surfaces and contain versatile cells.

Question 27

Convex

Answer 27

볼록면(체)

The so-called primary curvatures of the vertebral column are present at birth and are convex posteriorly, so an infant’s spine is arched.

Question 28

Congenital

Answer 28

선천적인

Most cases of abnormal spinal curvatures, such as scoliosis and lordosis, are congenital, but some can result from injuries.

Question 29

Congenital

Answer 29

선천적인

Most cases of abnormal spinal curvatures, such as scoliosis and lordosis, are congenital, but some can result from injuries.

Question 30

Intercalated cell

Answer 30

사이 세포
Intercalated (여분의 달, 날을 달력에) 삽입하다
Intercalated discs 사이원반

Recall that cardiac muscle fibers are branching cells joined by special junctions called intercalated discs.

Question 31

Viscosity

Answer 31

점도, 찐득찐득한 물질, 점성

RBCs outnumber white blood cells by about 1000 to 1 and are the major factor contributing blood viscosity.

Question 32

meander

Answer 32

구불구불하다, 두서없이 진행되다

A meandering network of lymphatic vessels

Question 33

sentinel

Answer 33

보초병, 감시병

MALT (mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue) acts as a sentinel to protect respiratory and digestive tracts.

Question 34

lyse

Answer 34

용해/분리하다

Natural killer cells are a unique group of lymphocytes that can lyse and kill cancer cells, virus infected body cells, and some other non-specific targets well before the adaptive arm of the immune system is entitled in the fight.

Question 35

Abut

Answer 35

인접해있는

The open parts of the trachea hyaline cartilage abuts the esophagus.

Question 36

Strenuous

Answer 36

격렬한, 완강한, 힘이 많이 드는, 불굴의

Even after the most strenuous expiration, about 1200 ml of air still remains in the lung, and it cannot be voluntarily expelled.

Question 37

Kink

Answer 37

구부려지다. 뒤틀리다. 꼬이다.

The condition that the kidneys may drop to a lower position called “pyrosis (a fall)” creates a problem if the ureters, which drains urine from the kidneys, become kinked.