Ancient Egypt Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Agriculture

A

Farming

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2
Q

Afterlife

A

Life after death

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3
Q

Cataract

A

A waterfall or group of rocks that slow the flow of water

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4
Q

Delta

A

Flat, fan shaped area of fertile land made of silt at the mouth of a river

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5
Q

Economy

A

The way people manage money/ resources for the production of goods/services

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6
Q

Empire

A

Group of lands and people ruled by one government

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7
Q

Fertile

A

Able to grow crops

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8
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

Ancient Egyptian picture/symbol writing

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9
Q

Irrigation

A

Watering dry land with canals or pipes

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10
Q

Khemet

A

Translates to “Black Land”- color of Egyptian land after floods

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11
Q

Monotheism

A

Belief in one god (ex. Christianity)

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12
Q

Mummy

A

A dead body preserved with Egyptian goods

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13
Q

Natural resources

A

A resource found in nature and useful to humans

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14
Q

Papyrus

A

A reed plant that grows along the Nile river

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15
Q

Pharaoh

A

Ancient Egyptian ruler

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16
Q

Polytheism

A

Belief in many gods (ex. Ancient Greece- mythology)

17
Q

Pyramid

A

Burial tomb for Ancient Egyptian Pharaoh

18
Q

River Valley

A

Fertile area along river sides

19
Q

Scribe

A

One who was able to read and write

20
Q

Shaduf

A

A hand-operated device for lifting water

21
Q

Silt

A

Mix of tiny bits of soil and rock carried and deposited by a river

22
Q

Social mobility

A

The shifting of membership between/within social classes by individuals or groups

23
Q

Specialization

A

Training to do a particular kind of work

24
Q

Surplus

A

Extra supply

25
Q

Trade

A

An exchange of goods