Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as prokaryotes which are single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane.

A

Bacteria

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2
Q

Penetrates the bacterial cell wall and have an affinity for the bacteria’s bindig sites.

A

Antibacterial Drug

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3
Q

A type of resistance that occurs without previous exposure to the drug.

A

Inherent

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4
Q

A secondary infection that occurs when the normal microbial flora of the body are disturbed during antibiotic therapy.

A

Superinfection

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5
Q

Occurs when one antibiotic increases the effectiveness of the 2nd drug.

A

Potentiative effect

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6
Q

It is performed on body fluids to determine the MOs causing the infection.

A

Laboratory testing

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7
Q

It is performed on the skin which detects presence of allergen - specific IgE on a patient’s mast cells.

A

Skin testing

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8
Q

It has the broadest antibacterial actions of nay antibiotics.

A

Carbapenems

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9
Q

Destroys bacteria by altering their DNA.

A

Quinolones

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10
Q

Characterized by granulomas in the lungs from accumulation of inflammatory cells with a cheesy caseated consistency.

A

Tuberculosis

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