Ap Style Flashcards

1
Q

Do you spell out the name of all states or abbreviate them?

A

Spell out the names.

Ex: Northridge, California

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2
Q

What months do you spell out completely?

A

The months with five or less words.

Ex: March, April, May, June, and July

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3
Q

How do you abbreviate a numbered address? 1600 Pennsylvania Ave or 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue?

A

1600 Pennsylvania Ave.

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4
Q

What’s the difference between Affect and Effect?

A

Affect means to influence. Ex: the game will affect the standings.
Effect, as a verb, means to cause. Ex: He will effect many changes n the company.
Effect, as a noun, means result. Ex: the effect was overwhelming.

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5
Q

What’s the difference between its and it’s?

A

It’s is a contraction for “it is” of “it has”.
Ex: it’s up to you. It’s been a long time.
Its is the possessive for, of the neuter pronoun.
Ex: the dog chased its tail.

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6
Q

When is it appropriate to capitalize the name of a month?

A

You must capitalize the names In all use.

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7
Q

What term do you use when somebody passes away?

A

Always use “died”. Do not use the phrase “passed away”.

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8
Q

Are the names of seasons supposed to be capitalized or lower case?

A

Lowercase at all times nose part of a formal name.

Ex: Winter Olympics, Summer Olympics, Fall 2014 Semester.

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9
Q

Do you or do you not use a comma before the word “and” when listing a series of there or more things?

A

No. Do not use a comma.
Ex: the flag was red, white and blue.
She has lived in many communities, including Sherman Oaks, Studio City, Canoga Park and Reseda.

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10
Q

Spacing between sentences.

A

Always use one space between sentences. Never more.

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11
Q

When is it appropriate to use “to”?

A

Use “to” between two dates, times or numerals.

Ex; the museum, which has a mummy display from June to August, is open from 10a.m. To 6p.m. Daily.

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12
Q

How is “who”used?

A

Who is the pronoun used for references to human beings and animals with a name. It is grammatically the subject (never the object) of a sentence.
Ex: the woman who rented the apartment moved up without notifying

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13
Q

When is “who,” used?

A

Whom is used when someone is the object of the verb or preposition:
Ex: the woman to whom the apartment was rented moved it without notifying the owner. Whom do you wish to see?

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14
Q

How to write a.m And p.m.

A

Use the lowercase at all times. a.m., p.m.

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15
Q

Apostrophe

A

Generally used to show possession.

Ex: the alumni’s contributions. Women’s rights.

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16
Q

Held

A

Use held only in the literal sense.
Ex: he held the pencil.
Don’t use held when referring to events, concerts, conventions, etc.

17
Q

Academic departments

A

Use lowercase for rods that are proper bounces or adjectives.
Ex: the department of history, the history department, the department of English.

18
Q

Ages

A

Use hyphens for ages expressed as adjectives before a noun or as substitute for a noun.
Ex: a 5-year-old boy, but the boy is 5 years old.n

19
Q

Numerals

A

Spell out one through mine; 10 and higher use numerals.

20
Q

When to use “over”

A

Generally refers to spatial relationships( the plane flew over the city) but is now acceptable when referring to a quantity.
Both sentences are acceptable: their salaries increased over $20 a week. Their salaries increased more than $20 a week.