Aproaches Flashcards

1
Q

When do you use the direct approach

A

Message neutral

Little emotive input

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2
Q

What are the steps in direct approach

A

State main idea/ point/ issue

Justify explain and provide details

Courteous close with a request for specific action

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3
Q

What are the advantages of the direct approach?

A

saves time

Lower misunderstanding

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4
Q

When is an indirect approach used

A

Trigger emotional response
Bad news
Persuasive message

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5
Q

What are the steps in an indirect message?

A

Provide buffer

Give reasons for negative decision

Clear diplomatic statement of negative decision

Helpful friendly and positive close

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of a buffer?

A
Neutral
Relevant
Not misleading
Assertive 
Succinct
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7
Q

How do you give a helpful friendly and positive close?

A

build goodwill
Offer suggestion for action
Provide a look toward the future

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8
Q

What are the approaches in message Organisation

A

Direct (good news)

Indirect (bad news)

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9
Q

What is the AIDA approach in persuasion?

A
Attention phase (opening)
Interest (interest)
Desire (interest) 
Action (closing)
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10
Q

What are the types of messages

A
good news
bad news
thank you
persuasive
adjustment
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11
Q

What are the formats for formal letter

A

block, modified, indented

open, closed, mixed

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12
Q

What are the ways to grab attention?

A
question
news
benefits
emotions and values 
intriguing statement
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13
Q

What are the key points to note for language in writing for business docs?

A
clear 
concise
coherent
correct
courteous
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14
Q

What are the advantages of a memo?

A

send to many individuals
written record to review
transmit complex info

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15
Q

What are the things to avoid in international correspondence?

A
humor
jargon
idioms
figure of speech
slang
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16
Q

How do you adjust in an international correspondence?

A

cultural preferences
expectations
decision making style

17
Q

What is the aim of an adjustment letter

A

to build and maintain goodwill

18
Q

What is an adjustment letter

A

response to written complaint
informs reader complaint has been received
Records decisions made

19
Q

Why do you need email etiquette?

A

professionalism
efficiency
Protection from liability

20
Q

What is email etiquette?

A

principle rules that define

appropriate, acceptable, polite ways in communicating electronically

21
Q

How do you plan a business message?

A
Understand the situation/problem
Define objectives
Purpose 
Info to deliver 
Action
22
Q

How do you become clear in your language?

A

Simple short words
Concrete specific words
Sentences short

23
Q

How are you concise in your language?

A

Avoid redundancy
Wordy expressions
Strong verbs
Active voice

24
Q

What does formality depend on

A

Position of writer
Purpose
Subject of communication

25
Q

What are the do’s in email

A

Reply promptly

Observe protocols for courtesy

26
Q

What are the don’ts of email?

A

send jokes and gossips
Flame
Spam
Write all in lower or uppercase