ARAS - Ascending Reticular Activation System Flashcards

1
Q

ARAS - route

-> subcortical -> cortical

A

Thalamus - subcortical
Basal forebrain - subcortical
Acetylcholine - 2nd source
Cortex

-> grey + white matter

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2
Q

Arousal

A

right hemisphere

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3
Q

No arousal

A

= coma

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4
Q

Locus Coeruleus

A

= noradrenaline

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5
Q

Dorsal Raphe Nucleus

A

= serotonin

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6
Q

Pedoncalo Pontine Tegmental Nucleus

A

= acetylcholine

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7
Q

Substantia Nigra

A

= dopamine

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8
Q

Septum

A

basal forebrain nuclei
-> acetylcholine to cortext + medial

connected to hippocampus
-> medial temporal lobe
-> cortical
more arousal = more learning

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9
Q

Cortical

A

emotional
-> higher order behavioral
functions
spatial processing

arcuate fibres - white matter tracts
-> connect cortical regions

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10
Q

Subcortical

A

contribute
->basic function related to
higher order
motor

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