Arbovirus Flashcards

1
Q

Name the arboviruses that cause Systemic Febrile Illness

A

Ckikungunya
O’ nyong-nyong
Ross River
Dengue

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2
Q

Name the arboviruses that cause fever with arthritis?

A

Chikungunya, Ross River, O’ nyong-nyong

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3
Q

Name the Arboviruses that cause Encephalitis

A

Japanese encephalitis, West nile virus, venezuelan equine encephalitis, eastern equine encephalitis, western equine encephalitis, murray valley encephalitis

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4
Q

Name the arboviruses that cause hemorrhagic fever

A

Yellow fever, Dengue, Rift valley fever, ckikungunya

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5
Q

What type of virus is EEE and what family is it in?

A

Alpha virus

togaviridae family

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6
Q

What does EEE produce?

A

Clinical manifestations range from an inapparent to influenza like illness to the syndrome of encephalitis. EEE has highest risk for developing encephalitis

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7
Q

What are the four alphaviruses?

A

EEE, WEE, VEE, and everglades

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8
Q

What is the vector for EEE?

A

Celiseta melanura mosquito

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9
Q

Describe the transmission of EEE, when does it present?

A

Presents in august

Birds are chronic carriers and amplification occurs during the summer. Horses and humans are incidental hosts

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10
Q

What is the vector for JEE?

A

Culex mosquito

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11
Q

How does JEE present?

A

Looks like EEE but present sin the spring

There is a prodrome acute, subacute and convalesence phase

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12
Q

Describe the transmission of JEE

A

pigs are the natural host. The culex mosquito is a night feeder. highest transmission is during rainy season which is march-may)

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13
Q

Is there a vaccine for JEE?

A

YES 2

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14
Q

Is there a vaccine for EEE?

A

NO

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