Archaea Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cell type of Archaea?

A

Prokaryotic

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2
Q

Is archaea unicellular or multicellular?

A

Unicellular

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3
Q

What is the metabolism of archaea?

A

Autotrophs and heterotrophs

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4
Q

Does archaea have a cell wall?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Archaea vs. Bacteria

A
  • archaea and bacteria are * similar * in shape and size
  • they are VERY * different *since they are in different domains!
  • different DNA, macromolecules in the wall, and metabolic pathways
  • The composition of the cell wall
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6
Q

What can archaea also be called?

A

Archaebacteria

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7
Q

Where does archaea live?

A
  • they were mainly identified in harsh environments known as EXTREMOPHILES!
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8
Q

What are the different types of extremophiles? (Archaea)

A
  1. Thermophiles - heat lovers
  2. Methanogens - metabolic reactions produce methane gas
  3. Halophiles - salt lovers
  4. Psychrophiles - cold lovers
  5. Acidophiles - acid lovers
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9
Q

Achaean reproduction

A
  • archaea usually produces asexually
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