Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) Flashcards

1
Q

pH

A

7.35-7.45

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2
Q

PaCO2

A

35-45 mm Hg

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3
Q

HCO3

A

21-28 mEq/L

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4
Q

PaO2

A

80-100 mm Hg

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5
Q

respiratory acidosis occurs when

A

pH: 7.35 or less
PaCO2: 45 or more

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6
Q

respiratory alkalosis occurs when

A

pH: 7.45 or more
PaCO2: 35 or less

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7
Q

metabolic acidosis occurs when

A

pH: 7.35 or less
HCO3: 21 or less

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8
Q

metabolic alkalosis occurs when

A

pH: 7.45 or more
HCO3: 28 or more

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9
Q

balance occurs when

A

PaCO2: 35-45
HCO3: 21-28

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