Article 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How many senators does each state receive

A

2

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2
Q

What is the president pro tempore

A

The backup president of the senate if the normal president of the senate (Kamala Harris) is gone

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3
Q

Who is the president pro tempore

A

Patrick Leahhy

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4
Q

What are some powers of Congress

A

Make laws, declare war, and lay and collect taxes

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5
Q

Explain what the Elastic Clause is

A

Congress has the power to make all laws that are necessary and proper for the good of our country.

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6
Q

Why did the Founding Fathers add in the Elastic Clause? Explain

A

The clause in place to have protection for the Americans to show that Congress is there for us.

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7
Q

What is habeas corpus

A

To be brought in for a judge to hear your crimes

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8
Q

What is a bill of attainder

A

Finding you guilty without a trial

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9
Q

What is an ex post facto law

A

Finding someone guilty of a past “crime” when it wasn’t a crime before.

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10
Q

Who can propose a bill

A

Both the House of Representatives and the Senate

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11
Q

Who can propose a tax bill and why

A

Only the House can propose a tax bill since our representatives represent their area and they would know more about the taxes

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12
Q

What is the vote needed to pass a bill to send to the President

A

51%

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13
Q

What can a president do with a bill that is sent to his desk

A

Sign it or veto it and send it back to congress

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14
Q

If a president vetoes a bill, what is the vote needed to override a veto

A

⅔ or 67% vote

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15
Q

How many days does a president have to look at a bill

A

10 days

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16
Q

If a president does nothing with a bill, what happens to it

A

It automatically becomes a law

17
Q

Who is our representative in the 6th district and what is their political party

A

Sean Casten and he’s in the democratic party

18
Q

When was the last time we took the census

A

2020

19
Q

How many total representatives does Illinois have

A

17

20
Q

How do we calculate a state’s population

A

From a census

21
Q

One president who has been impeached and why were they impeached

A

Bill Clinton because he lied under oath

22
Q

Give an example of an ex post facto law

A

You know someone who did something illegal when it was legal at the time but they made a law that it was later on so you tried suing your friend but you weren’t allowed to

23
Q

What is a pocket veto

A

Congress is out of session and the president is able to veto or leave the bill and since congress is out of session they can’t over rise it

24
Q

Why would a president choose to not sign a bill into law

A

So that if a law backfires later he won’t be blamed for it because it isn’t under his name