ATMOSPHERE Flashcards

1
Q

nitrogen : oxygen (by both volume and weight) ?

A

4:1 by volume
3:1 by weight

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2
Q

supplementary oxygen is needed above which level?

A

above 10,000 ft

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3
Q

Max. concentration of ozone is found between what range?

A

20-25 km

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4
Q

99% of airmass is concentrated below what height?

A

below 35 km

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5
Q

Troposphere height from both at equator and at poles?

A

upto 16-18 km at equator and upto 8-10 km at poles from the surface of the earth

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6
Q

there is reversal of temperature and density above what height?

A

above 8 km

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7
Q

Lapse Rate in ISA condition

A

Upto 11 km (36,090 ft), Lapse rate= 6.5° C/km

from 11-20 km (65,617 ft), Temp is constant = -56.5° C

from 20-30 km Temp increases at 1°C/km

At 32 km Temp= -44.5° C

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