atomic developemnt thoery Flashcards

1
Q

they all contributed to the question

A

what does an atom made of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

democritus 440 BCE

A

that everything in the world was made up of tiny particles surrounded by empty space.

They vary in size and shape depending on the substance they composed off

called it atomos – indivisible (unable to divide)
purely theoretical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

aristotle

A

matter was made up of 4 elements (water, wind fire and earth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

john dalton 1766-1844

A

said that common substances alays breakdown to the same elements and the same amnt

compounds made up of atoms of different elements, each of a particular size and mass

can be created nr destroyed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

jj thomson

A

1897 discovery of electron
atoms were uniformly packed speheres of postive matter packed with negativley charged electrons

his modeldidnt stick around

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ernest rutherford

A

a student of thompson?

father of nuclear age

alpha particles to gold foil
cicnlded that atoms cocnsist of large space, with just few electrons

all of the weight as centered, “nucleus”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

niels bohr

A

one of thimpson student
expanded rutherfrods theory

electrons orbit the nucleus at fixed distance and energies

able to jump from one level/ orbit to another but not to exist in the space

planatary model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly