B1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Magnification =

A

Image size
Real size

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2
Q

Eukaryotic

A

Complex Cells Which have a cell membrane cytoplasm and nucleus E.G plant and animal cells

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3
Q

Prokaryotic cells 

A

Simpler and smaller cells e.G.bacteria

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4
Q

What is the xylem function in the plant

A

To transport Water and mineral ions from the roots to the leaves
To support plant

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5
Q

How are xylem cells adapted

A

Spirals of Linen in cell walls to strengthen tube. To help them with stand the pressure of the water and support the stem
Cells die to form Long hollow tubes so water and mineral ions can move easily through them

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6
Q

What is the function of the phloem

A

Carries food made by photosynthesis around the body of a plant

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7
Q

Adaptations of the phloem

A

Sieve plates which allow water carrying dissolve food to move freely up and down the tubes

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8
Q

What is an isotonic solution

A

The solution outside the cell is the same Concentration as inside the cell

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9
Q

What is a Hypertonic solution

A

Where the Concentration of the solution outside the cell is higher than the concentration inside the cell

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10
Q

What is a hypotonic solution

A

When concentration outside the cell is lower than the concentration inside the cell

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11
Q

Turgid

A

A lot of water inside cell

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12
Q

Flaccid

A

Water leaves and enters cell

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13
Q

Plasmolysed

A

More water is lost by osmosis

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