Bacteris And Algae

Question 1

Domain

Answer 1

Highest taxonomic rank of organisms in the three domain system
Consists- archaea, bacteria and Eukarya.

Question 2

Bacteria

Answer 2

Prokaryotic microorganisms, don’t contain nucleus or organelles
Single cell (unicellular)
Heterotrophic (getting food from other plants and animals)

Question 3

Similarities of bacteria and archaea

Answer 3

Unicellular (Single cell organisms)
Contain Prokaryotes
No nucleus or membrane bound organelles
Asexual reproduction

Question 4

Differences bacteria and archaea

Answer 4

Cell wall of BACTERIA- contain peptidoglycan while ARCHAEA does not contain peptidoglycan

Plasma membrane of ______ uses
Archaea- isoprene chains
Bacteria- fatty acid chains

enzymes in archaea are different than bacteria enzymes that read the genetic coding

archaea is able to survive in extremely hot environments

Question 5

Eukarya

Answer 5

Contains a huge variety of living organisms of Unicellular (single) and multicellular.
Eukaryotic cells which do CONTAIN A NUCLEUS AND MEMBRANE BOUND called “mitochondria” (unlike bacteria and algae)
Makes- protists, fungi, plants, and animals