Basic Facts Flashcards
gas dynamics (definition)
science of fluid flow in which both density and temperature changes become significant
For 5 percent change in temperature, gas dynamics is the science of flow fields with speeds Mach ____ and above
0.5
(standard sea level conditions)
flow property changes caused by a Mach wave are ______
insignificant
when the flowfield is supersonic, the entire flow field is dominated by
Mach waves
expansion waves
shock waves
fluid mechanics (definition)
science of fluid flow in which the temperature changes associated with the flow are insignificant (isenthalpic)
(can be compressible or incompressible)
compressible flow
science of fluid flow where the density change associated with pressure change is significant
theory of gas dynamics, changes in state occur by these three means
area change (isentropic flow)
friction (Fanno flow)
heat transfer (Rayleigh flow)
volume flow rate equation
A, cross-sectional area
vel, velocity
mass flow rate equation
measure of compressibility
(name and equation)
volume modulus of elasticity E
neglect compressibility below this Mach number
0.3
definition of Mach number
equation for speed of sound for a perfect gas
equation for speed of sound for hypersonic speed gas (non-perfect gas)