Behavioural Economics Pt1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the utility theory?

A

The utility theory states that economic agents will always look to maximise utility.
EG: firms maxing profit

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2
Q

What is marginal utility?

A

This is the extra satisfaction derived from consuming 1 more unit.

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3
Q

Why does utility decrease as quantity increases and explain this.

A

Because of the law of diminishing utility.
As quantity increases, the marginal utility derived from each extra unit decreases.

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4
Q

Where is total utility maxed?

A

When marginal utility = 0

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