biological approach Flashcards
what’s genotype
genetic makeup of individual eg, gene for having brown hair
what’s phenotype
product of how the genotype interacts with the environment
eg, brown hair in the sun goes blonde
eg, if you have diabetes, have a better diet
gene
chromosome of organism that carries info to dna
neurotransmitters
the body’s chemical messengers.
hormones
chemicals produced by endocrine glands eg, pituitary gland
evolution
change over generation of genetic makeup of population
strength
has applications - has clear predictions
weakness
is reductionist - can be broken down into action of genes, neurochemical are believed to be main cause of the disorders
natural selection
inherited characteristics that enhance on reproductive success