Biology Flashcards

1
Q

What is Nucleus

A

Contains genetic material

Controls the activities of the cell.

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2
Q

What is the cytoplasm

A

Where most chemical reactions are

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3
Q

What is the cell membrane

A

This holds the cell together

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4
Q

What is the mitochondria

A

The powerhouse of the cell.
Where aerobic respiration happens

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5
Q

What are Ribosomes

A

Where proteins are made

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6
Q

What are Eukaryotic cells

A

They inlclude plant and animal cells and are inside Eukaryotes.

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7
Q

What is a prokaryotic cell

A

Small and simple cells
Prokaryotes are single celled organisms

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8
Q

What is in the structure of a plant cell

A

Nulceus
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Cytoplasm

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9
Q

What is the structure of a bacteria cell

A

Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Plasmids

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10
Q

What are undifferentiated cells called

A

Stem cells

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11
Q

Name 4 examples of specialised cells and what they are for

A

Sperm cells for reproduction
Nerve cells for rapid signaling
Muscle cells for contraction
Root hair cells in plants for absorbing water and minerals

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