Biology Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cell?

A

A cell is the building block of life from which all living organisms are made from.

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2
Q

Where was the was the word cell derived from?

A

It was derived from the latin word “cella” meaning small room.

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3
Q

Who discovered cells?

A

Robert Hooke.

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4
Q

How many years ago?

A

Over 350 years ago.

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5
Q

Which object did he use to discover cells?

A

He used the microscope.

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6
Q

Who invented the microscope?

A

Zacharias Hanssen.

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7
Q

What are the main key feature in both plant and animal cells?

A

The main key features are:
Mitochondria, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, and Cell membrane.

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8
Q

List 3 features that make plant cells different from animal cells.

A

They are:
Cell wall, Vacuole, and Chloroplast.

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9
Q

What are all the levels of organization?

A

Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ system - Organism.

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10
Q

What is the jelly like substance where chemical reactions in the cell take place?

A

Cytoplasm.

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