blackwell et al study 2007 Flashcards
aim?
To see Impact of growth mindset on maths ability, achievement and motivation.
sample (investigation 1)
373 NY students
sample (investigation 2)
99 NY students
research method (investigation 1)
correlation study
research method (investigation 2)
field experiment
procedure (investigation 1)
Students in 7th grade were given a maths test & a motivation questionnaire (measuring fixed and
growth mindset).
procedure (investigation 2)
a) 7th grade students given motivation questionnaire
b) Students had either 8-week growth mindset intervention or control.
c) 3 weeks after intervention - given
questionnaire again. Teacher reports & maths grades also used.
findings (investigation 1)
Start of 7th grade = no correlation between mindset & maths.
End of 7th grade = fixed/ growth mindset a predictor of maths results.
findings (investigation 2)
Growth mindset (GM) group had more a growth mindset after the intervention, & were reported by teachers to be more motivated & got
better maths grades.
conclusions
Growth mindset (GM) is related to maths ability & teaching GM has a
positive impact on maths achievement.
limitations
- Sample culturally biased
(can’t be generalised). - Study too reductionist - only focuses on student mindset not influence of others.