Botika ng Bayan: Adverse Drug Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Tetracycline

A

Teeth discoloration

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2
Q

Tetracycline with antacids

A

Milk alkali syndrome

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3
Q

Tetracycline in children

A

Closure of epiphyseal plates

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4
Q

Redman syndrome

A

Vancomycin

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5
Q

Flushing

A

Nifedipine

Niacin(nicotinic acid)

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6
Q

Anti arrythmic and anticonvulsant causing gingival hyperplasia in chronic use

A

Phenytoin

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7
Q

Purple glove syndrome

A

Phenytoin

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8
Q

Fetal hydantoin syndrome

A

Phenytoin

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9
Q

Gynecomastia

A

Cimetidine

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10
Q

Fetal renal agenesis

A

ACE inhibitor

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11
Q

Optic neuritis/barrel vision

A

Ethambutol

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12
Q

Anti TB causing hyperuricemia

A

Ethambutol

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13
Q

Anti TB:Peripheral neuropathy and Hepatitis

A

INH (isoniazid)

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14
Q

Prophylaxis for meningococcemia

A

Rifampicin - choice

choicciprofloxacin - 2nd line

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15
Q

Common drugs causing SJS

A

Sulfonamides
Anticonvulsants
Allopurinol

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16
Q

3 most common drugs causing cystic fibrosis

A

Amiodarone
Busulfan
Bleomycin

17
Q

Torsade de pointes

A

Sotalol

Bepridil

18
Q

Anesthetic causing hepatitis

A

Halothane

19
Q

Anesthetic causing malignant hyperthermia

A

Halothane

20
Q

Anticholinergic that if given with a sedative causes twilight sleep

A

Scopolamine

21
Q

Neuromuscular blocker causing malignant hyperthermia

A

Succinylcholine

22
Q

Hemorrhagic cystitis

A

Cyclophosphamide

23
Q

Most cardiotoxic anesthetic

A

Bupivacane

24
Q

Cardiac toxicity

A

Bupivacane

25
Q

Dilated cardiomyopathy (2)

A

Coccaine and methampethamine

26
Q

Ototoxicity

A

Aminoglycoside

27
Q

Chemo drug : Nephrotoxicity

A

Cisplatin

28
Q

Diuretic: diabetes insipidus

A

Hydrocholorothiazide

29
Q

Mood stabilizer: diabetes insipidus

A

Lithium salts

30
Q

Cyanide toxicity

A

Sodium nitroprusside

31
Q

Diffusion anoxia

A

Nitrous oxide

32
Q

Anticancer: endometrial ca

A

Tamoxifen

33
Q

Ocp: DES

A

Clear cell andenocarcinoma of the vagina

34
Q

Cardiac toxicity (2)

A

Daunorubicin/doxurubicin (adriamycin)

Bupivacaine

35
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Gray baby syndrome

Aplastic anemia