Brain Tumours Flashcards

1
Q

Epidemiology of brain tumours.

A

2% of all cancer deaths
Two peaks of incidence:
- Childhood (highly curable)
- 70s

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2
Q

Classification of brain tumours

A

Grade 1- 4 by WHO Classification of CNS tumours. It is based on the “presumed” origin from the tumour morphology

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3
Q

What are the most common brain tumours?

A
  1. Neuroepithelial tumours = gliomas (52%)
  2. Metastatic tumour (15%)
  3. Meningioma (15%)
  4. Pituitary adenoma
  5. Acoustic neuroma
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4
Q

What are the main types of neuroepithelial tumours?

A
  1. Astrocytoma (44% of cases)
  2. Ependyoma
  3. Oligodendroglioma
  4. Medulloblastoma
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