Calcuim,Magnesium,potassium, and Sulfur Flashcards

1
Q

Why they’re important
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium

A

Regulating cell processes and in transmitting signals between cells

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2
Q

What material is derived from these
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Rock and decomposed vegetation

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3
Q

How they can be deposited from the air
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Ca2+ Mg2+ and k+ can all be deposited from the air in small amounts of dust

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4
Q

Which macronutrients are strongly or weakly attracted
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Ca2+ and Mg2+ are strongly attracted to soil particles and abundant in many soils overlying these types of rocks
K+ is weakly attracted to soil particles and more susceptible to being leached away by water moving through the soil

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5
Q

1
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Most sulfur exists in rocks and is released into soils and water as the rocks weather overtime

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6
Q

Sulfurs importance
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Plays a role in allowing organisms to use oxygen

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7
Q

2
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Producers absorb sulfur through their roots and form sulfate ions SO2-
4
And the sulfur cycles through the food web

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8
Q

What cycle has a gaseous component
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Sulfur

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9
Q

Source of atmospheric sulfur Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Volcanic eruptions are a natural source of atmospheric sulfur in the form of sulfur dioxide (SO2)

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10
Q

How Sulfur dioxide is added to the atmosphere
Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Burning fossil fuels, mining of metals like copper

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11
Q

Sulfur is converted into what when it mixes with the water Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Sulfur acid (H2SO4)

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12
Q

How can sulfuric acid be carried back to earth Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Rain or snow

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13
Q

As humans add more sulfuric dioxide we cause more what Calcium,Magnesium,Potassium, And Sulfur

A

Acid precipitation which can negatively affect terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems

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