Cancer Therapy Flashcards

0
Q

Immunotherapy:

•trastuzumab (herceptin)

A

Used to stop the growth of breast tumors that express HER2 neuro receptor.
It’s a monoclonal antibody that binds the the receptor.

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1
Q

Tamoxifen (Nolvadex)

A

PO med that interferes with estrogen activity.

Estrogen antagonist

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2
Q

Letrozole

A

aromatose inhibitor

Prevents aromatose from producing estrogen by competitive reversible binding.

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3
Q

Colorectal chemo.

IV fluorouracil:

A

Pyrimidine analog that belongs to family of drugs called antimetabolites
Blocks synthesis of pyrimidine thymidine a nucleoside required for DNA replication.

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4
Q

Colorectal cancer:

•Folinic acid (leucovorin)

A

A derivative of tetrahydrofolic acid used with methotrexate to rescue bone marrow as GI mucosal cells.

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