Cardiovascular: Valvular Disease Flashcards
1
Q
Collapsing pulse?
A
Aortic Regurg
2
Q
Slow-rising pulse?
A
Aortic Stenosis
3
Q
Bounding pulse?
A
acute CO2 retention, hepatic failure, sepsis
4
Q
Radio-femoral delay?
A
Co-arctation of aorta
5
Q
Jerky pulse?
A
hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
Mitral regurg
mixed aortic valve disease
6
Q
what is a pulsus paradoxes?
A
systolic pressure drop greater than 10mmHg with inspiration
7
Q
tapping apex
loud S1
rumbling mid diastolic
A
mitral stenosis
8
Q
soft s2 ejection systolic (radiates to carotids) crescendo-descrescendo slow rising pulse heaving non-displaced apex
A
Aortic stenosis
9
Q
displaced apex
early diastolic
slow rising pulse
A
aortic regurg
10
Q
displaced apex
soft s1
pan-systolic
radiates to axilla
A
mitral regurg
11
Q
large systolic JVP āVā waves
pan-systolic at lower left sternal edge
(best heard on inspiration)
A
tricuspid regurg
