Categories of Microbes Flashcards
1
Q
strict aerobes
A
require oxygen to grow
2
Q
obligate anaerobes
A
cannot tolerate oxygen
3
Q
facultative anaerobes
A
can grow with or without bacteria
most medically important bacteria
4
Q
*oligotrophs
A
can grow with limited nutrients
5
Q
osmophile
A
can grow in high sugar concentrations
6
Q
halophile
A
can grow in high salt concentrations
7
Q
xerophile
A
can grow in very dry conditions
8
Q
acidophiles
A
can grow in low pH
9
Q
alkaliphiles
A
can grow in high pH
10
Q
*microaerophiles
A
require some oxygen, but lower levels of oxygen
11
Q
psychotrophs
A
grow well in cold environments (around 20˚C)
12
Q
psychorophiles
A
grow well in really cold environments (0-15˚C)
13
Q
thermophiles
A
grow well in hot temperatures (45-80˚C)
14
Q
*mesophiles
A
grow well in mild temperatures (15-45˚C)