CECIL 425 MOUTH AND SALIVARY Flashcards

1
Q

Aphtae are occasionally associated with..

A

Anemia
Gluten-sensitive enteropathy
HIV

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2
Q

Hairy Leukoplakia is caused by…

A

Epstein-Barr

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3
Q

Major aphtae Treatment

A

Prednisone 40mg for 3 days

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4
Q

Koplik’s spots is present in…

A

Rubeola

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5
Q

Erythema multiforme QC

A

Recurrent disease

Painful oral mucosal ulcerations develop rapidly with or without target-like skin diseases

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6
Q

Major variant of the Erythema Multiforme

A

Stevens-Johnson

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7
Q

Lichen Planus QC

A

Multiple, bilaterally summentricla reticular white plaques

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8
Q

Lichen Planus Treatment

A

Fluocinonide

Clobetasol

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9
Q

5 risk factors for oral candidiasis

A
Systemic Antibiotics
Chronic salivary dysfunction
Uncontrolled DM
Anemia
Immunosuppression
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10
Q

Hairy Leukoplakia QC

A

White plaque occurring most frequently on the lateral surfaces of the tongue bilaterally in immunosuprressed persons

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11
Q

Ill-defined erythema on the palate, tongue or buccal mucosa. Oral mucosa burning and sensitivity to spicy foods. Chronic salivary hypofunction, Lingual papillary atrophy, atrophic mucositis, this may be…

A

Erythematous Oral Candidiasis

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12
Q

5 drugs thay may cause mucosal pigmentation after long-term administration

A
Hydroxychloroquine
Minocycline
Ketoconazole
Methyldopa
Cyclophosphamide
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13
Q

Von Recklinghausen Disease

A

Neurofibromatosis Type 1

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14
Q

McCune ALbright’s syndrome

A

Café-au-lait spots
Peripheral precocious puberty
Fibrous dysplasia of bone

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15
Q

Sialadenosis is associated with:

A

DM
Hepatic cirrosis

Anorexia Bulimia
Chronic pancreatitis
Acromegaly
Gonadal hypofunction
Hyperlipoproteinemia
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16
Q

Sublingual gland tumours are more often…(Benign or malignant)

A

Malignant

17
Q

Which sort of drug may cause acute decreased salivary secretion?

A

Antihistamines

18
Q

Chronic diseases that may cause decreased salivary secretion

A
Sjogren
Sarcoid
HIV
HepC
Amyloid
19
Q

Severe salivary gland hypofunction Tx

A

Pilocarpine

20
Q

Sjogren Syndrome Dx

A

Labs aren’t sufficient, there need to be a salivary gland biopsy