CELL CYCLE

Question 0

Series of events that lead to the production of new cells

Answer 0

Cell cycle

Question 1

Pre-requisite for division

Answer 1

DNA replication

Question 2

2 major phases in cell division

Answer 2

Interphase and M phase

Question 3

Phase where cell is metabolically active

Answer 3

Interphase

Question 4

Gene expression is most active (transcription/translation)

Answer 4

G1 phase

Question 5

Synthesis phase/DNA replication

Answer 5

S phase

Question 6

Phase where cells check for errors and correct mutations

Answer 6

G2

Question 7

Cell ceases to divided

Answer 7

G0

Question 8

Phase when cell divides

Answer 8

M phase

Question 9

DNA condenses to form chromosomes and nucleus starts to disintegrate

Answer 9

Prophase

Question 10

Chromosomes align at the equator

Answer 10

Metaphase

Question 11

Sister chromatids will be pulled appart

Answer 11

Anaphase

Question 12

Cells have divide

Answer 12

Telophase

Question 13

Number of chromosomes in a human

Answer 13

2n=46

Question 14

1 set of chromosomes

Answer 14

Haploid

Question 15

2 sets of chromosomes

Answer 15

Diploid

Question 16

Occurs in somatic cells

Answer 16

Mitosis

Question 17

Exclusive to sex cells

Produces gametes

Reduces # of chromosomes

Answer 17

Meiosis

Question 18

Two rounds of meiosis

Answer 18

M1 and M2

Question 19

Also called reductional division

Division of homologous chromosomes

Answer 19

Meiosis 1

Question 20

What happens during prophase 1?

Answer 20

Homologous chromosomes line up and crossing over happens

Question 21

Exchange of genetic material between chromosomes in m1

Answer 21

Crossing over

Question 22

Equational division

Starts with haploid ends with haploids

Sister chromatids divide

Answer 22

Meiosis 2

Question 23

Chromosome # of daughter cells in mitosis and meiosis

Answer 23

Mitosis 2n

Meiosis n

Question 24

of nuclear division in mitosis

Answer 24

1

Question 25

of nuclear division in meiosis

Answer 25

2

Question 26

of daughter cells in mitosis

Answer 26

2 diploid

Question 27

of daughter cells in meiosis

Answer 27

4 haploid