Cell Honors Concept One Flashcards

1
Q

Controls what goes in and out of the cell.

A

cell membrane

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2
Q

*

Gives the cell shape and moves the organelles around.

A

cytoskeleton

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3
Q

Holds everything in place.

A

cytoplasm

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4
Q

Protects the DNA that controls the activities of the cell.

A

nucleus

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5
Q

Makes rRNA which make up ribosomes.

A

nucleolus

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6
Q

Make proteins in a process called translation.

A

ribosomes

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7
Q

Makes proteins and packages them.

A

rough er

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8
Q

Makes lipids and stores CA+2

A

smooth er

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

Gets vesicles of protein from the ER.

A

golgi apparatus

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11
Q

Breaks down dead stuff.(animal cells only)

A

lyosome

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12
Q

Storage

A

vacuole

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13
Q

Help the cell divide by pulling chromosomes apart.(animal cells only)

A

centrioles

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14
Q

Move fluid across cell’s surface.

A

cilia

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15
Q

Move entire cell through extracellular fluid.

A

flagella

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16
Q

Breaks down energy in food to release usable energy in the form of ATP.

A

mitochondria

17
Q

Where photosynthesis happens.(plant cells only)

A

chloroplast

18
Q

Protect and maintian shape. (plant cell only)

A

cell wall