Cells

Question 1

Animal and plant cells are…

Answer 1

Eukaryotic

Question 2

Bacterial cells are…

Answer 2

Prokaryotic

Question 3

Cell Membrane

Answer 3

Present in all cells. Control which substances leave and enter a cell

Question 4

Cell wall

Answer 4

Present in plant and bacterial cells. Strengthens and supports the structure of the cell.

Question 5

Nucleus

Answer 5

Present in Eukaryotic cells. Controls the activities of the cell and contains genetic material.

Question 6

DNA strand

Answer 6

Present in prokaryotic organisms. DNA not contained in complex chromosomes but in a strand.

Question 7

Mitochondria

Answer 7

In Eukaryotic cells. Where respiration occurs.

Question 8

Ribosomes

Answer 8

Present in all cells. Where proteins are made.

Question 9

Cytoplasm

Answer 9

Present in all cells. Where chemical reactions take place.

Question 10

Chloroplast

Answer 10

Only in plant cells. Absorb light energy to make glucose.

Question 11

Vacuole

Answer 11

Only in plant cells. Filled with cell sap to keep the cell turgid.

Question 12

Plasmids

Answer 12

Only in bacterial cells. Small sections of DNA which provide genetic variation for bacteria. Can be passed between bacteria.