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MEDICAL TERMS AND SHIT > cells/ tissues/ systems > Flashcards

cells/ tissues/ systems Flashcards

1
Q

all cells contain a gelatinous substance composed of

A 
water
protein
sugar
acids
fats
minerals
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2
Q

surrounds and protects cell

A

cell membrane

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3
Q

regulates what passes into and out the cell

A

cell membrane

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4
Q

directs reproduction

A

nucleus

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5
Q

determines the structure and function of the cell

A

nucleus

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6
Q

__ pairs of chromosomes

A

23

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7
Q

DNA =

A

deoxyribonucleic

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8
Q

regulates cell activity

A

DNA

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9
Q

chromosomes are arranged into

A

genes

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10
Q

all material outside the nucleus

A

cytoplasm

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11
Q

performs catabolism

A

mitochondria

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12
Q

network of canals

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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13
Q

performs anabolism

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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14
Q

process of producing E by burning food in presence of O2

A

catabolism

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15
Q

proteins linking together like chains to form larger proteins

A

anabolism

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16
Q

catabolism + anabolism

A

metabolism

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17
Q

total of the chemical processes in the cell

A

metabolism

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18
Q

body formation order

A

cell
tissues
organs
systems

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19
Q

a group of similar cells working together to do a job

A

tissues

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20
Q

types of tissues

A

epithealial
mm tissue
connective tissue
nerve tissue

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21
Q

types of mm tissue

A

striated
smooth
cardiac

22
Q

voluntary or skeletal mm

A

striated

23
Q

involuntary or visceral mm

A

smooth

24
Q

striated appearance, smooth action mm

A

cardiac

25
Q

epithelial tissue is found

A

lining of internal organs
endocrine glands
exocrine glands
skin

26
Q

connective tissue is found

A

adipose
cartilage
bone
blood

27
Q

conducts impulses all over the body

A

nerve tissue

28
Q

viscera =

A

organs

29
Q

organs =

A

viscera

30
Q

structures composed of several types of tissues

A

organs

31
Q

groups of organs working together to perform complex functions

A

systems

32
Q

types of system

A 
digestive
urinary/ excretory
respiratory
reproductive
endocrine
nervous
circulatory
muscular/ skeletal
skin/ sense organs
33
Q

pharynx

A

throat

34
Q

throat

A

pharynx

35
Q

digestive system includes

A 
mouth
pharynx
esophagus
stomach
intestines
liver
gallbladder
pancreas
36
Q

urinary/ excretory includes

A

kidneys
ureters
urinary bladder
uretha

37
Q

respiratory includes

A 
nose
phaynx
larynx
trachea
bronchial tubes
lungs
38
Q

larynx

A

voice box

39
Q

trachea

A

windpipe

40
Q

voice box

A

larynx

41
Q

windpipe

A

trachea

42
Q

female reproductive includes

A 
ovaries
fallopian tubes
uterus
vagina
mammary glands
43
Q

male reproductive includes

A

testes
urethra
penis
prostate gland

44
Q

endocrine includes

A 
thyroid gland
pituitary gland
sex glands
adrenal glands
pancreas
parathyroid glands
45
Q

nervous includes

A

brain
spinal cord
nerves

46
Q

circulatory

A 
heart
blood vessels
lymphatic vessels/ nodes
spleen
thymus gland
47
Q

muscular/ skeletal includes

A

muscles
bones
joints

48
Q

skin/ sense organs

A 
skin
hair
nails
sweat gland
sebaceous glands
eye
ear
nose
tongue
49
Q

sebaceous

A

oil

50
Q

oil

A

sebaceous

MEDICAL TERMS AND SHIT (7 decks)

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