Ch. 1 - Communication: What and Why Flashcards

1
Q

Channel

A

The medium through which a message passes from sender to receiver.

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2
Q

Cognitive Complexity

A

The ability to understand issues from a variety of perspectives.

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3
Q

Communication

A

The process of creating meaning through symbolic interaction.

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4
Q

Communication Competence

A

The ability to achieve one’s goals through communication and, ideally, maintain healthy relationships.

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5
Q

Decode

A

To attach meaning to a message

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6
Q

Dyadic communication

A

Two-person communication.

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7
Q

Encode

A

To put thoughts into symbols, most commonly words.

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8
Q

Environment

A

Both the physical setting in which communication occurs and the personal perspectives of the parties involved.

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9
Q

Interpersonal Communication

A

Communication that occurs within a single person.

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10
Q

Linear Communication Model

A

A characterization of communication as one-way event in which a message flows from sender to receiver

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11
Q

Mass Communication

A

The transmission of messages too large, usually widespread audience be a TV, Internet, movies, magazines, and other forms of mass media.

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12
Q

Media

A

Communication mechanisms such as phones and computers used to convey messages between people.

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13
Q

Message

A

A sender’s planned and unplanned words and nonverbal behaviors.

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14
Q

Noise

A

External, physiological, and psychological distractions that interfere with accurate transmission and reception of a message.

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15
Q

Organizational Communication

A

Interaction among members of a relatively large, permanent structure is (such as a nonprofit agency or business) in order to pursue shared goals.

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16
Q

Public Communication

A

Communication that occurs when a group is too large for everyone to contribute. It is characterized by an equal amount of speaking in by limited verbal feedback..

17
Q

Receiver

A

One who notices and attends to a message.

18
Q

Self-monitoring

A

Paying close attention to one’s own behavior and using these observations to make effective choices.

19
Q

Sender

A

The originator of a message

20
Q

Small-Group Communication

A

Communication within a group of a size such that every member can participate actively with the other members.

21
Q

Symbol

A

An Arbitrary sign used to represent a thing, person, my dear, or event in ways that make communication possible.

22
Q

Transactional Communication Model

A

A characterization of communication as the simultaneous sending and receiving of messages in an ongoing process involves feedback and includes unintentional (often ambiguous) messages.