Ch 19 Flashcards

0
Q

Waste products: uric acid

A

Break down of nucleic acid

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1
Q

Primary functions of blood (5)

A
Transportation of dissolved substances 
Regulation of pH and ions 
Restriction of fluid losses at injury sites 
Defense against toxins and pathogens 
Stabilization of body temp
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2
Q

Waste products: urea

A

Breakdown of nitrogenous compounds

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3
Q

Waste products: billyrubin

A

Breakdown of hemoglobin in RBC

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4
Q

Waste products: creatinine

A

Breakdown product of muscles

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5
Q

Waste products: NH3

A

Break down from protein

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6
Q

pH of blood?

A

7.35-7.45

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7
Q

Blood volume for men

A

5-6 liters

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8
Q

Blood volume for women

A

4-5 liters

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9
Q

Origin of 90% of plasma proteins?

A

Liver

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10
Q

Free CO2 in the form of?

A

Carbonic acid H2CO3

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11
Q

Short term iron storage

A

Ferritin

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12
Q

Long term iron storage

A

Hemosiderin (in liver)

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13
Q

Another name for antigen

A

Agglutinogen it elicits an antibody response

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14
Q

Another name for antibody

A

Agglutinate responds to antigens

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15
Q

Neutrophils

A

Increase during bacterial infections, minor phagocytosis activity

16
Q

Eosinophils

A

Increase during parasitic and allergic reactions

17
Q

Basophils

A

Enhance local inflammation, release histamine and heparin produce flu like symptoms

18
Q

Monocytes

A

Phagocytic cells, provide tissue cleanup

19
Q

Lymphocytes

A

T and B classes

20
Q

Three phases of clot formation

A

Vascular phase
Platelet phase
Coagulation phase

21
Q

Extrinsic pathway

A

Tissue factor III

22
Q

Intrinsic pathway

A

Begins with Factor VII

23
Q

End product of clotting

A

Fibrin

24
Q

Common pathway begins with

A

Activation of Factor X

25
Q

Clot retraction name

A

Syneresis

26
Q

Process of dissolving clot

A

Fibrinolysis

27
Q

Vitamin K associated with clotting factors….

A

2,7,9 and 10