ch 4 test Flashcards

1
Q

1 first f/r

A

charter

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2
Q

2 protest

A

uni dec of human rights 1948

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3
Q

3 codify rights

A

difenbaker

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4
Q

4 constituted by

A

trudeau

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5
Q

5 patriotism

A

notwithstanding clause sec 33

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6
Q

6 first notwithstanding

A

quebec

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7
Q

7 not protected

A

right to enjoy property

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8
Q

8 charter not apply

A

mall w/o wheelchair access

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9
Q

9 merit doesn’t ask

A

substantial or minor right

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10
Q

10 test violation

A

r v oakes

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11
Q

11 can’t claim freedom of expression

A

public nude dancing

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12
Q

12 charter constitution

A

all of the above

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13
Q

13 riot

A

12 people

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14
Q

14 expression

A

irwin toy limited v quebec

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15
Q

15 association

A

all of the above

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16
Q

16 new gov

A

5 years

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17
Q

17 age to run for office

A

18

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18
Q

18 difficult sec

A

right to life liberty and security

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19
Q

19 1996 control drug replaced

A

narcotic control act

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20
Q

20 marijuana first to legalize

A

canada

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21
Q

21 criminal offense right

A

all of the above

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22
Q

22 ?

A

most innocent possible offenders test

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23
Q

23 not corporation

A

every citizen

24
Q

24 no discrimination

A

sexual orientation

25
Q

25 bilingual

A

new brunswick

26
Q

26 judiciary role

A

more power

27
Q

27 r/f

A

False

28
Q

28 bill of rights

A

True

29
Q

29 sec 33 limit

A

True

30
Q

30 injustices by individuals

A

False

31
Q

31 first

A

True

32
Q

32 limited by freedom of others

A

True

33
Q

33 criminal code

A

True

34
Q

34 freedom of assembly

A

False

35
Q

35 certain groups no unions

A

True

36
Q

36 equality rights inclusive

A

False

37
Q

37 referred to as

A

unalienable rights

38
Q

38 sec 33 also called

A

notwithstanding clause

39
Q

39 provincial

A

human rights codes

40
Q

40 friends of the court also known as

A

interveners

41
Q

41 sec 1 r/f subject to

A

reasonable limits

42
Q

42 key freedoms

A

freedom of expression

43
Q

43 freedom of

A

association

44
Q

44 can’t vote until 1918

A

women

45
Q

45 lying under oath

A

perjury

46
Q

46 established

A

royal proclamation

47
Q

52 right vs freedom

A

A right is a legal, moral, or social entitlement that citizens can expect, mainly from the government
A freedom is the right to conduct ones affairs without government interference

48
Q

53 order

A
magna carta
declaration of independence 
declaration of rights of man
british bill of rights
universal declaration of human rights
49
Q

54 why did we need the charter

A

the bill of rights could be amended by a vote by the active parliament, it did not apply to provinces only federal jurisdiction

50
Q

55 trudeau entrenched the charter

A

he wanted to make the charter the supreme law of the land

51
Q

56 significance of entrenching the charter

A

caused a shift of power from the parliament to the courts

52
Q

57 purpose of the notwithstanding clause

A

it was used as a bargaining chip to get the constitution repatriated, allows federal and provincial governments to pass legislation that is exempt from certain sections of the charter

53
Q

58 guardian of constitution

A

the charter of rights and freedoms was written in general language and the 9 justices that make up the supreme court of canada are responsible for interpreting and enforcing its terms

54
Q

59 passing a law that limits charter rights

A

must be shown that the limits are reasonable and justifiable in a free and democratic society

55
Q

60 why against extraditing

A

it goes against the principle that life is precedent

56
Q

bonus

A

bill 101 replaced by bill 178 which required french only signs outside of businesses