Ch.11 Vocab Flashcards
Molar mass
The mass of a given substance
Molar volume
Volume acquired by 1 mole of a substance
Avagadros #
6.02 x 10^23 - Also has a capital M- # of elementary particles and per mole.
Stoichiometry
The calculations of quantities of substances involved in chemical reactions
Mole Ratio
Ratio between the amounts of any 2 substances involved in a chem rxn.
Limiting R
The reactant that limits or determines the amount of product that can be made (what you run out of first)
Excess R
A reactant that’s not completely used up in the rxn.
Theoretical Y
The amount of product that could formed from a given amount of reactants.
Actual Y
The amount of product that’ll actually be formed when the product will be carried out.
Percent Y
The ratio of A.Y. To T.Y. Expressed as a percent.
Definition of a mole?
Unit for amounts of chemical substances.
Particles - moles
Avagadros #
Grams to moles
Molar mass