Chap 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Does it matter how that Supreme Court sets up the judicial system in the state?

A

YES

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2
Q

Magisterial district judges

A

Judges don’t have to be attorneys here
Deal w minor criminal and civil cases
In Lackawanna these judges rotate into a central case that deals w summaries, misdemeanors and sometimes felonies
6 year term

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3
Q

2nd level in pa

(From the bottom up) not counting the special courts

A

Court of common pleas

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4
Q

Court of common please

A

Trial courts
Major criminal and civil cases
10 year judicial term, no one can run against you

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5
Q

Court of common pleas elected judiciary

A

9 full time judges; 3 senior judges (Lackawanna county)

Retire at 75

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6
Q

Tort

A

Negligent crimes (running a red light)

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7
Q

Truancy court

A

Parents are held responsible for their child being absent from school

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8
Q

Orphans court

A

In pa, wills and estates and elderly people

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9
Q

Ceo of the court system

A

President judge. Lead judge of common pleas

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10
Q

How spoke at our second class?

A

Attorney frank castellano

Lackawanna county court admin

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11
Q

Jurisdiction.

A

Power of the court to hear a case

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12
Q

Jurisdiction rules: vary on

A
Subject matter (criminal vs civil)
Geography (where parties reside and the location of where the events from which a case stems)
Diversity of citizenship ( if a foreign gov is a party)
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13
Q

Diversity of citizenship requirements

A

Foreign gov as party in a case
More than $75,000
If people are from different states on all sides

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14
Q

Venue

A

Concerns the place and court in which a case may be brought

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15
Q

Forum shop

A

Lawyers can figure out where their case would win best

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16
Q

Vertical court system

A
Pa and Illinois  (pa \/)
1. Supreme
/\
2. Superior court ----- commonwealth court
/\
3. Common pleas (trial)
17
Q

Horizontal court

A

For example, pa’s specialized courts. They’re all spread out on the same level
Criminal —– orphans court—–family——-civil