Chap 6: Food Nutrition Label Flashcards

1
Q

Law requires these information panels placed on foods:

A

Serving Size and Per container quantity
Calories
Nutrient Information
Advice about certain nutrients that should be eaten daily

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2
Q

Food Categories

A

Milk and Dairy, Proteins, Mixed Dishes, Grains, Snacks and Sweets, Fruits, Vegetables, Fats and Oil, Water, Sugars, Others, etc.

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3
Q

RTE

A

Ready to eat

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4
Q

Vegetables exclude

A

Potatoes
white potatoes (lots of starch)

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5
Q

Principles of Labeling Established by

A

Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FD&C)
Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA)

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6
Q

Required Nutrition Labels for

A

Breads
Cereals
Canned and frozen foods
Snacks
Desserts
Etc.

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7
Q

Voluntary Nutrition Labels for

A

Raw Produce
Fish
Tea
Coffee

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8
Q

Added Sugar (in grams) update now requires

A

the value as a percent Daily Value (%DV) (on the label)

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9
Q

Which Vitamin is required on the label which two are not

A

Required: Vitamin D
Not Required: Vitamin A & C

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10
Q

Actual amount (in milligrams or micrograms) in addition to %DV

A

Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron, and Potassium

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11
Q

Nutrition Info is based on

A

Serving Size

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12
Q

Serving Size is based on

A

the amount customarily consumed per eating occasion

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13
Q

Label serving size based on

A

Common household units

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14
Q

Household measure followed by

A

parenthetical declaration of metric equivalent

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15
Q

Calorie Free

A

Less than 5 cal per serving

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16
Q

Reduced Calorie

A

At least 25% fewer calories than regular version

17
Q

Low Calorie

A

40 cal or less per serving

18
Q

Fat free

A

Less than 0.5 grams fat per serving (trans or saturated)

19
Q

Reduced Fat

A

At least 25% less fat than the regular version

20
Q

Low fat

A

3 grams or less of fat per serving

21
Q

Sugar free

A

Less than 0.5 grams per serving

22
Q

Reduced sugar

A

At least 25% less sugar than regular version

23
Q

No added sugar

A

No sugar added during processing or packing (including ingredients that contain sugar such as juice or dry fruit)

24
Q

Sodium free

A

Less than 5 mg sodium per serving

25
Q

Reduced sodium

A

At least 25% less sodium than regular version

26
Q

Low sodium

A

140 mg or less sodium per serving

27
Q

Light/Lite

A

1/3 fewer calories or 50% less fat than regular version

28
Q

High, rich in, excellent source of:

A

20% or more of Daily Value

29
Q

Good source of, contains, provides

A

10% - 19% Daily Value

30
Q

More, enriched, fortified, added

A

10% or more of Daily Value

31
Q

Lean

A

Less than:
- 10 grams of fat
- 4 grams of saturated fat
- 95 mg of cholesterol

32
Q

“manufactured by…”

A

statement identifies the party responsible for the quality and safety of the product (location)

33
Q

Ingredients listed in order of

A

Weight

34
Q

Weight of ingredients are determined as they are

A

added in the formulation (including their inherent water content)

35
Q

Top 9 Food Allergens

A

Milk
Eggs
Soy
Wheat
Nuts
Peanuts
Fish
Shellfish
Sesame (newest addition)

36
Q

Bonus: Required amount of sodium (per day)

A

2300mg/per day

37
Q

Daily Value (DV)

A

tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to daily diet

  • 2000 calories a day is used for general nutrition