Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

3 main attributes of 3 sister farming

A

Maize, Bean, Squash

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2
Q

Explain the benefits of 3 sister farming

A

Increased diet variety

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3
Q

Who founded three sister farming

A

The Iroquois and the Cherokee

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4
Q

Name 3 attributes of Cahokia

A

Near present day st louis, very developed, and knowledgeable of astronomy

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5
Q

What separated the old and new world and when?

A

The Canadian shield about 10 mill years ago

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6
Q

Explain the Incas

A

Settled in Peru, conquered by Pizzaro

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7
Q

Explain the Aztecs

A

Conquered by Cortes, settled near mexico

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8
Q

Why were Nation states a big reason for era of exploration?

A

Nation states were fighting for land. Colombus sailed for a nation state

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9
Q

Name 3 things the old world gained from the Colombian exchange

A

Gold, Corn, and Syphilis

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10
Q

Name 3 things the new world gained from the old world

A

Wheat, SUgar, horses

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11
Q

Who were Mestizos and why were they important

A

a mix of Native and European and they helped bring together Indians and Europeans

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12
Q

Who got what in the treaty of Torde?

A

Spain got the new world -Brazil, Portugal got old world

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13
Q

Name 2 conquistadores

A

Pizzaro, Cortes

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14
Q

What were the 3 G’s conquistadores roamed for?

A

Gold, Glory, God

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15
Q

What were the middlemens role in the Age of Exploration

A

Controlled the land between Asia and Europe, sold goods at a scalped price, encouraged Spain to search for different routes to Asia

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16
Q

What is encomienda

A

A spainish system that was practically slavery

17
Q

Name 3 things about the pueblo Indians

A

Located near rio grande, Developed agriculture, are Indians that lived in villages

18
Q
A