Chapter 1 Flashcards
Health
Overall Condition of a Person’s Body or Mind
Obsession with Health
Unhealthy focus on health
Wellness
Optimal health and vitality, living life to the fullest
Differences between health and wellness
Health determined by factors beyond control, wellness determined by decisions and lifestyle
Social determinants of health
Factors that influence health for both populations and individuals
Income and Income Distribution
Finances shape overall living conditions and affect health-related behaviors
Education
Higher education tends to lead to better health
Unemployment and job security
Being without a job or having insecure employment leads to negative health outcomes
Employment and working conditions
Work environment influences physical, emotional, and other aspects of health
Early childhood development
Experiences in early childhood have long-lasting impacts on health
Food insecurity
Inadequate access to quality and quantity of food leads to poor nutrition
Housing
Poor quality housing and homelessness increase the risk of health problems
Social Exclusion
Denial of opportunity to participate fully in society leads to health disparities
Social safety net and network
Benefits, programs, and supports that protect citizens during life changes
Health services
High-quality healthcare is a social determinant of health and a human right
Indigenous status
Health of Indigenous people in Canada linked to history of colonization
Gender
Gender-related discrimination and social exclusion lead to adverse health outcomes
Race
Racialized or non-white Canadians face adverse living circumstances that threaten their health