Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Channel

A

The medium through which a message passes from sender to receiver

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1
Q

Asynchronous Communication

A

Communication that occurs when there’s a time gap between when a message is sent and when it is received.

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2
Q

Communication

A

The process of creating meaning through symbolic interaction

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3
Q

Communication Competence

A

The ability to maintain a relationship on terms acceptable to all parties

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4
Q

Coordination

A

Interaction in which participants interact smoothly, with a high degree of satisfaction but without necessarily understanding one another well

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5
Q

Coordination

A

Interaction in which participants interact smoothly with a high degree of satisfaction but without necessarily understanding one another well.

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6
Q

Decoding

A

The process in which a receiver attaches meaning to a message

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7
Q

Disinhibition

A

The tendency to transmit messages without considering their consequences

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8
Q

Dyad

A

A two-person unit

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9
Q

Dyadic Communication

A

Two-person communication

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10
Q

Encoding

A

The process of putting thoughts into symbols, most commonly words

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11
Q

Environment

A

Both the physical setting in which communication occurs and the personal perspectives of the parties involved.

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12
Q

Feedback

A

The discernible response of a receiver to a sender’s message

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13
Q

Flaming

A

Sending angry and/or insulting emails, texts and website postings

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14
Q

Interpersonal Communication

A

Communication in which the parties consider one another as unique individuals rather than as objects. It is characterized by minimal use of stereotyped labels; unique, idiosyncratic social rules; and a high degree of information exchange

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15
Q

Intrapersonal Communication

A

Communication that occurs within a single person

16
Q

Linear Communication Model

A

A characterization of communication as a one-way event in which a message flows from sender to receiver.

17
Q

Mass Communication

A

The transmission of messages to large, usually widespread audiences via broadcast means (radio, TV), print (newspapers, mags, books) multimedia (CD, DVD, WWW) and other forms of media such as recordings and movies.

18
Q

Mediated Communication

A

Communication sent via a medium other than face-to-face interactions (phone, email, IM) it can be both mass and personal

19
Q

Message

A

A sender’s planned and unplanned words and nonverbal behaviors

20
Q

Noise

A

External, physiological and psychological distractions that interfere with the accurate transmission and reception of a message.

21
Q

Organizational Communication

A

Communication that occurs among a structured collection of people in order to meet a need or pursue a goal.

22
Q

Public Communication

A

Communication that occurs when a group becomes too large for all members to contribute. It is characterized by an unequal amount of speaking and by limited verbal feedback.

23
Q

Receiver

A

One who notices and attends to a message

24
Q

Richness

A

A term used to describe the abundance of nonverbal cues that add clarity to a verbal message

25
Q

Sender

A

The originator of a message

26
Q

Small Group Communication

A

Communication within a group of a size such that every member can participate actively with the other members

27
Q

Social Media

A

Digital communication channels used primarily for personal reasons, often to reach small groups of receivers

28
Q

Symbol

A

An arbitrary sign used to represent a thing, person, idea, event, or relationship in ways that make communication possible.

29
Q

Synchronous Communication

A

Communication that occurs in real time

30
Q

Transactional Communication Model

A

A characterization of communication as the simultaneous sending and receiving of messages in an ongoing, irreversible process

31
Q

Web 2.0

A

A term used to describe how the Internet has evolved from a one-way medium into a “masspersonal” phenomenon