CHAPTER 1-3 GREETINGS & INTRODUCTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

เธอ

A

Ter/Ta (the sound of the letter T) [

Pronoun] you, she or her (used to address/call who you are talking to or a woman informal)

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2
Q

มี

A

[Possession verb] to have; to own; to possess

[Existence verb] there is; there are; consist of; contain

Mee

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3
Q

เรียก

A

Rêak/Ree-Aak

[Action verb] to call; to address or refer to (someone) by a specified name, title, endearment, or term of abuse;

to cry out to (someone) in order to summon them or attract their attention

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4
Q

ว่า

A

That

[Relative pronoun] that (used to link two clauses/sentences into a single complex sentence.

It is used afterthought and spoken verbs like think, say, tell, dream, understand, call, etc.

Wâa

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5
Q

ยินดี

A

be glad, be pleased

You’re welcome, It’s my pleasure

Yin-dee

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6
Q

รู้จัก

A

Rúu-jùk /Roo-Ja

to know of (someone/place), be acquainted with

to recognize (something)

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7
Q

เช่นกัน

A

Too, Likewise

Also, As well

Chê_n∼Gun

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8
Q

ยินดี ที่ รู้จัก ค่ะ

A

It’s nice to meet you.

(be glad that is to know polite particle)

Yin-dee Têe Rúu-jùk Kâ

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9
Q

ที่

A

that that is

Têe as in t-shirt/long teeeee

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10
Q

ช่ือ

A

Name

Chûee / Chew/Shoe

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11
Q

จริง

A

[modifier] True, Real, Actual

Jing

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12
Q

เล่น

A

[action verb] To Play

Lê_n

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13
Q

ชื่อจริง

A

Official Name, First Name

Chûee∼Jing

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14
Q

ช่ือเล่น

A

Nickname, Short Name

Chûee∼Lê_n

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15
Q

นามสกุล

A

Surname, Family Name, Last Name

(Naam: name (formal), Sà-goon: ancestor, lineage, race, clan)

Naam∼Sà-goon

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16
Q

อะไร

A

[Question Word] What?

[Noun] the thing, the thing that …,

Something,

Referring to something without naming it

À-rai / aah-rye-ee

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17
Q

เรียกว่า

A

[Compound Word] …is called…

Rêak∼Wâa

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18
Q

เหรอ

A

[Question Word] equivalent to ไหม : Măi? to confirm what someone is doing

(Lĕr is the most common pronunciation in informal conversation. As Thais like to pronounce ล : L instead of ร : R.)

Rĕr / Lĕr | raw/roi/row,

low / law (common/informal pronunciation)

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19
Q

หรือ

A

[Conjunction] Or (used to connect words, clauses, or sentences)

Rŭee/rue or roo

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20
Q

ยัง

A

[Time modifier]

Yet, Still

(up until the present or a specified or implied time)

Yung

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21
Q

เหรอยัง

A

Or not yet? Or still not?

but has past tense or present perfect tense as in a question sentence that starts with the word ‘Have……..?’

In English. Have + Subject + Verb 3 + … ? ;

Rĕr~Yung? Lĕr~Yung?

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22
Q

หวัดดี

A

Hi, Bye

(used as informal greeting or parting word)

Wùd-dee / Waa-dee

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23
Q

พบ

A

[Action verb, Formal]

To meet, To come across, To encounter

Pó’b / Pop

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24
Q

เจอ

A

[Action verb, Informal/Common]

To meet, To come across, To encounter

Jer / Jjjj (as in Judd)

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25
Q

กัน

A

[Pronoun]

One another, Each other, Together

Used in inviting somebody to do something with you

Gun / Gaan

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26
Q

ใหม่

A

[State modifier]

New

[low tone /depressed `]

Mài

27
Q

อีก

A

[Quantity / Sequence Modifier]

Again, More

Èek

28
Q

ครั้ง

A

[Noun, Classification]

Time, Times

Turn, Turns

Used as a unit of activities or events

Krúng

29
Q

หน้า

A

[Time/Position Modifier]

Next, Following

Front, Forward

Nâa

30
Q

Koon Gin Naam Arai Mai Ka?

A

Would you like something to drink?

You eat/drink liquid/water something question word pp

31
Q

(แล้ว) พบ กัน ใหม่

A

[Formal/Informal]

See you in the new occasion.

See you another time.

(Then) meet each other new (occasion)

(Láew) Pó’b Gun Mài

32
Q

(แล้ว) พบ กัน อีก

A

[Fromal/Informal]

See you again.

(Then) meet each other again

(Láew) Pó’b Gun Èek

33
Q

(แล้ว) พบ กัน ครั้ง หน้า

A

[Fromal/Informal]

See you next time.

Then/And then to meet each other time next

(Láew) Pó’b Gun Krúng Nâa

34
Q

(แล้ว) เจอ กัน

A

[Informal]

See you later

See you, See ya

(Láew) Jer Gun Ka

35
Q

สบาย

A

[Feeling verb]

Be comfortable, Be cozy, Be relaxed

Be in a good condition

Sà-baay

36
Q

สบายดี

A

[Feeling verb]

Be well, Be fine

A compound word of:

สบาย (be in a good condition) AND ดี (good)

Sà-baay~Dee

37
Q

ไม่สบาย

A

[Feeling verb, Common]

Be unwell, Be not fine

Mâi Sà-baay

38
Q

ไม่บาย

A

[Feeling verb, Informal]

Be unwell, Be not fine

Mâi Baay

39
Q

ไม

A

[Negative modifier]

No, Not,

Don’t, Doesn’t

Used in front of any word except a noun, in order to change that word to a negative form.

Mâi

[Falling Tone/Happy, Excited] ^

40
Q

เป็น

A

[State verb]

(Status) Be, Is, Am, Are

Be in the state of having … (illness or condition of something)

Role (the function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation such as job, duty, character in performance)

Bpe’n

41
Q

ได้

A

[Tense Word emphasise verb]

Did / Have Done (something)

(Past (perfect) tense word used in front of a verb to emphasise that the subject has gained/obtained the action/state)

Dâi

42
Q

คุณ ชื่อ อะไร คะ

A

[Formal] What’s your name?

You name what polite particle

Koon Chûee À-rai? Ká

43
Q

ผม ช่ือ มานพ ครับ

A

[Formal]

My name is Maa-nó’b

I name polite particle

Pŏ’m Chûee Maa-nó’b Krúb

44
Q

แล้ว คุณ ชื่อ อะไร คะ/ครับ

A

[Formal]

And what’s your name?

And you name what? polite particle

Láew Koon Chûee À-rai? Ka/Krúb

45
Q

ฉัน ชื่อ ดารา คะ่

A

[Formal]

My name is Daa-raa.

I name Daa-raa polite particle

Chŭn Chûee Daa-raa Kâ

46
Q

ช่ือ อะไร จ๊ะ

A

[Informal situations]

What’s your name?

Name what? polite particle

Chûee À-rai? Já

47
Q

ชื่อ หนึ่ง คับ

A

[Informal situations]

My name is Nueng.

Name Nueng (Polite Particle Male)

Chûee Nùeng Kúb

48
Q

(แล้ว) เธอ ล่ะ

A

[Informal situations]

And you?

And/And then you (particle)

(Láew) Ter Lâ?

49
Q

ชื่อ เจี๊ยบ จ้ะ

A

[Informal situations]

My name is Jeab.

I Jeab polite particle

Chûee Jéab Jâ

50
Q

แล้ว

A

[Time modifier] And then, Then

(used at the beginning of a statement or a question sentence)

[Tense] Already

(used at the end of a statement, which indicates past tense)

Láew

51
Q

ไหม

A

A question word for a yes/no answer

used at the end of a sentence for‘positive’ or ‘negative’ answer / used after a statement to change to a question

Măi? [Rising Tone/dips low then goes high] ˘

52
Q

ทํา

A

[Action verb]

To Do, To Make

To Produce, To Create

Tum

53
Q

งาน

A

[Noun]

Job, Work, Task

Ngaan

54
Q

ครู

A

[Noun]

Teacher (Sanskrit)

Kruu

55
Q

อาจารย์

A

[Noun]

Professor (Sanskrit)

Aa-jaan

56
Q

ออฟฟิศ

A

[Noun]

Office

Òrb-fíd

57
Q

คุณ ทํา งาน อะไร ครับ

A

What work do you do?

What is your job?

You to do/make job/work what? polite particle

Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ka/Krúb

58
Q

ฉัน เป็น ครู คะ่

A

I am a teacher.

I am teacher poilite particle

Chŭn Bpe’n Kruu Kâ

59
Q

แล้ว คุณ ทํา งาน อะไร คะ

A

How about you? What work do you do?

And you to do job/work what? polite particle

Láew Koon Tum Ngaan À-rai? Ká

60
Q

ผม ทํา งาน ออฟฟิศ ครับ

A

I do office work

I (male) to do work office (polite particle male)

Pŏ’m Tum Ngaan Òrb-fíd Krúb

61
Q

ทํา งาน

A

Working, Making a living, Occupation

To do the work, To Work

Tum Ngaan

62
Q

บ้าง

A

[Quantity modifier] Some, Any, One or more

Used to indicate unspecified amount/number of someone/something

Bâang

63
Q

คุณ กิน อะไร เหรอ

A

What are you eating?

You eat what?

(When you wonder what someone/something is doing)

Koon Gin À-rai Rĕr?