Chapter 1 Flashcards
Marketing
as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for delivering,, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers. clients, partners , and society at large
Discovering consumer needs
- is the first objective in marketing
- marketers can use customer survey’s, concept tests to help understand customer ideas.
- crowdsourcing websites to solicit and evaluate ideas.
consumer needs and consumer wants
- Marketing tries to satisfy both.
- Need:occurs when a person feels deprived of basic necessities such as food, clothing, and shelter.
- A want: is a need that is shaped by a person’s knowledge,culture, and personality.
Target market
One or more specific groups of potential consumers toward which an organization directs its marketing program.
Product
A good, service, or idea to satisfy the consumer’s needs
Price:
what is exchanged for the product
promotion
a means of communication between the seller and buyer
place
a means of getting the product to the consumer
customer value
is the unique combination of benefits received by targeted buyers that includes quality, convenience, on-time delivery, and both before-sale and after-sale service at a specific price
3 value strategies
best service
best price
best product
-most companies do not have all 3 in common but some have two in common and alot should have at least one in common
customer relationship management
Definition: the process of identifying prospective buyers, understanding them intimately, and developing favorable long term perceptions of the organization and its offerings so that buyers will choose them in the marketplace
- foundations is built upon customer experience
- indirect-unplanned touches, word of mouth
- direct- contacts through buying
- A focus has been creating relationships through social media, for example facebook, twitter, youtube,
- this focus has allowed org. to understand and market to current and perspective customers in ways that are still evolving.
ultimate consumers
are the people who use the products and services they purchase for household
organizational buyers
manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, and government agencies that buy products and services for there own use for resale.