Chapter 1 Book 2 Flashcards

1
Q

in biology the smallest unit can preform all life processes;cells are covered by a membrane and have DNA and Cytoplasm

A

Cell

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2
Q

a phospholipid layer that covers a cells surface acts as a barrier of the cell and the cells environment.

A

Cell Membrane

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3
Q

one of the small bodies in the cells cytoplasm and have special funtions

A

organelle

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4
Q

in a Eukaryota cell, a membrane bound organelle that contains the cells DNA

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

an organism made up of cells that have a necleus enclosed by a membrane

A

Eukaryote

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6
Q

a rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell

A

cell wall

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7
Q

cell organelle composed of RNA and protein

A

Ribosome

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8
Q

an organism that consists of a single cell that does not have a necleus

A

Prokaryote

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9
Q

a system of membranes that is found in a cells cytoplasm and that assist in the production, processing, and transport of proteins and in the production of lipids.

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

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10
Q

in Eukaryota cells the cell organelle that is surrounded by two membranes and that is the site of cellular respiration

A

Mitochondrion

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11
Q

cell organelle that helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell

A

Golgi Complex

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12
Q

a small cavity or sac that contains materials in a Eukaryotic cell

A

vesicle

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13
Q

a cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes

A

Lysosome

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14
Q

a group of similar cells that preform a common funtion

A

tissue

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15
Q

a collection of tissue that carry out a specialized function of the body

A

organ

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16
Q

a group of organs that work together to perform body functions

A

organ system

17
Q

a living thing anything that can carry out life processes

A

organism

18
Q

the arrangement of parts in an organism

A

structure

19
Q

the special normal or proper activity of an organ or part

A

funtion