Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

access control model

A

Specifies methodologies by which admission to physical
areas and, more importantly, computer systems, is managed and organized.

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2
Q

discretionary access control (DAC)

A

access control policy generally determined by
the owner.

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3
Q

Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC)

A

A DoD standard that sets basic
requirements for assessing the effectiveness of computer security access policies.

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4
Q

role-based access control (RBAC)

A

An access model that works with sets of permissions,
instead of individual permissions that are label-based.

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5
Q

least privilege

A

When a user is given only the amount of privileges needed to do his job.

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6
Q

CAPTCHA

A

A type of challenge-response mechanism used primarily in websites to tell
whether or not the user is human.

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