Chapter 10 (Thermal properties of matter) Flashcards
1
Q
What is internal energy
A
An energy store that is made up of the total kinetic energy associated with the random motion of the particles and the total potential energy between the particles in the system
2
Q
What factors affect heat capacity
A
- the number of particles
(more particles->more energy to be stored->larger heat capacities)
-strength of intermolecular forces
(stronger intermolecular forces->larger heat capacities)
3
Q
What is heat capacity
A
Is the change of its internal energy per unit change in its temperature
4
Q
How to find heat capacity
A
C= change in internal energy by energy transfer/change in temperature
5
Q
A