Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Weight

A

essential fat- fat incorporated in various tissues of
the body
adipose tissue- connective tissue in which fat is stored.
subcutaneous fat- fat located under the skin.
visceral fat- fat located around major organs
percent body fat- the percentage of total body weight that is composed of fat.
overweight- body weight above the recommended range for good health.
obesity- severe overweight, excessive
accumulation of body fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

BMI

A

measure of relative body weight that takes into account height

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Body composition analysis

A

skinfold measurement, BIA, scanning procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Diabetes

A

disrupts normal metabolism

type 2 associated with obesity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fat distribution

A

android obesity- fat in abdominal area

gynoid obesity- hips, butt, thighs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

body image

A

perceptions, images, thoughts, etc on your body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

bad things with low level body fat

A

circulatory, immune, and reproductive problems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

factors that influence body fat

A

genetic- if parents are obese, child most likely will be
physiological- metabolism, resting metabolic rate(energy needed for vital functions), hormones, adipose cells
lifestyle- eating, physical activity
psychological

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

adopting healthy lifestyle

A

for weight management- total calories, portion sizes, calorie density, eating habits
physical activity
thinking/emotions
coping strategies- effective ones to deal with stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

overcoming weight problem

A
do it yourself
dietary supplements
weight loss programs
prescriptions
surgery
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

eating disorders

A

anorexia- don’t eat enough food, binge and purge, prevent themselves from eating
bulimia- recurrent episodes of binging then drinking
binge eating disorder- lack of control over eating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly